Girls often resort to a method of straightening curls with an iron, which greatly affects the structure and appearance of hair. Over time, they become dull and brittle. Dandruff can also appear and, worst of all, the hair begins to fall out.
To avoid unpleasant consequences, you can use simple, alternative methods of alignment, which are used at home.
Ways to straighten hair without ironing
There are many methods of straightening hair, alternative to ironing. When using any of them, it is important to consider the length, type, structure and color.
Important: dyed hair does not respond well to other means. This also applies to alignment, as the paint penetrates deep into the structure of the hair.
To straighten curls without ironing, you can use the following procedures:
- Cosmetics: sprays, creams, oils and serums for straightening;
- Chemical straightening. This is a salon procedure. It is performed using silicone or other chemical agents that straighten even very curly hard curls, but worsen their condition;
- Home recipes - decoctions, masks, oils, etc .;
- By mechanical methods, which include combing, fixing with elastic bands, straightening with a hairdryer, etc .;
- Bio straightening, which involves the use of a special tool (keratin composition), but without serious damage. The hair remains soft and smooth.
It should be noted features relating to some methods. For example, cosmetic, mechanical and home remedies are suitable for straightening and styling only slightly wavy curls. For strongly curly and coarse hair, cosmetics for straightening can be supportive and fixing methods of recovery after more serious straightening procedures.
Among the cosmetics for straightening are popular:
- Sprays that do not weigh down hair. They straighten without gluing and give a healthy shine. After use, the hair is easy to comb and style;
- The oil not only straightens, but also has a healing effect. It protects against external factors of influence, gives softness and smoothness to curls;
- Serum is applied as a protective agent to clean hair and dried with a hairdryer. Thus, the curls are straightened, but not overdried.
- Creams are less popular. Due to the dense consistency, the hair “becomes heavier” and seems oily.
Hair straightening with a hairdryer
The most common and affordable method of straightening and styling hair after ironing is drying with a hairdryer. It is sad, but blow drying with frequent use without protective equipment, like ironing, can lead to negative consequences.
Straighten and stack curls with a hairdryer as follows:
- Curls are washed with shampoo appropriate to their type;
- A heat-protective spray and balm are applied to wet hair to straighten the entire length;
- Then it is necessary to divide the curls into two parts along the back of the head, fix the upper part on the crown with a clip;
- Loose hair is divided into small locks and dried each from top to bottom;
- Manipulations are repeated with the upper part of the hair;
- As a fixing effect, it can be treated with a silicone-based spray.
When using a hair dryer for straightening, you need to have special heat-protective sprays, comb-brushes of the desired diameter and a powerful hair dryer. It is important that the combs are made from natural materials, preferably wooden.
The hair dryer must be at least 700 watts. It is better to give preference to professional models with different nozzles, several temperature conditions and ionization.
Mechanical methods
There are several mechanical methods for straightening without using ironing. They can cope with wavy curls quite high quality. Such methods include fixing with rubber bands, invisible, foil, special means of straightening, etc.
All straightening methods are carried out on wet hair. Below are the most common and effective.
Combing
This method of straightening and stacking curls is suitable for those whose curls are not very curly or only the ends curl. Perform the procedure on wet or dried hair as follows:
- Processed along the entire length of the hair with a straightening spray or foam;
- Comb with a round brush, twisting curls on it in the right direction to straighten and hold for about five minutes;
- They move from the face to the back of the head and fasten with varnish.
The larger the diameter of the brush, the smoother the curls will be.
Tight tail
This method helps to straighten the basal part of the hair to the back of the head. Especially true for those who have bangs in the bulk of the hair.
To choose for straightening, you need not tight elastic bands, but more elastic and soft, otherwise there will be ugly creases.
For this simple method you need:
- Comb wet curls;
- Pick up the tail. If it is low, the aligned length will be longer;
- Allow hair to dry completely.
If the hair is very long, you can fasten them with elastic bands in several places, and the more elastic bands there are, the better. If the fringe is short, fix it with a hoop or tie a scarf.
Hair curlers
It is interesting that with the help of curlers you can not only curl your hair, but also straighten it no worse than with an iron. After curlers, styling does not last as long as we would like, but it looks very natural.
For straightening, large velcro curlers are used. To lay the curls you need:
- Wash your hair with shampoo with a straightening effect;
- Apply a spray or balm with a similar effect;
- Comb your hair and blow dry;
- Divide into small strands, and wind in the desired direction on the curlers;
- Once again blow dry the hair on the curlers and leave it in this position for half an hour;
- Remove the curlers, once again go with a hairdryer, tilting your head down;
- Fix with varnish.
Foil
Laying and aligning with foil is done at night. Before going to bed, you need to wash your hair with a straightening shampoo and carefully comb the curls. Then we divide the damp curls into small locks and wrap them with foil from the roots to the ends, while pressing the foil with your fingers.
After such manipulations with all the strands, we leave them until the morning. In the morning we unfold the foil, comb the hair and fix with varnish.
Chemical straightening methods
Chemical straightening is used if the curls are not amenable to other methods. This method very effectively straightens curls of any stiffness and structure, but can permanently damage them.
The essence of the method is to apply strong chemical agents to curls that react with keratin and split water molecules from it. After washing, the hair becomes perfectly straight.
Three types of chemicals are used on the following bases:
- Sodium hydroxide;
- Guanidine hydroxide;
- Ammonium thioglycolate.
The most sparing of these are funds based on ammonium thioglycolate. It does not destroy the hair cuticle. But, like all chemicals, if used improperly, it can cause burns, irritation and other unpleasant side effects.
Chemical straightening is carried out as follows:
- Curls are treated with a special tool that reveals the scales of hair to facilitate the penetration of a straightening agent;
- A chemical straightener is applied and leveled with an iron or hairdryer;
- Thoroughly rinse the rectifier, apply a firming agent to give shine and smoothness;
- Secure with protective equipment from external factors.
After chemical straightening, hair can hold its shape for several months until it grows back. But, due to the toxicity of the drugs used, not everyone can use this procedure.
At home, you should not resort to such a method on your own, since without experience working with chemicals you can cause serious harm to your health.
If you decide to straighten and put the curls by the chemical method at home, then you should choose the safest means and consult with a specialist in advance. Many well-known cosmetic companies now produce similar products with less toxicity, for example, Schwarzkopf, Zimberland, RioBottox, etc.
Keratin straightening
Keratin straightening is also known as bio-straightening. To date, this procedure is very popular. Unlike chemical straightening, it does not spoil the hair structure. They remain soft and smooth for a long time.
The process of keratin straightening can take up to four hours, and the procedure is not cheap. Like chemical straightening, keratinization is done in beauty salons.
The process is divided into several stages:
- The head is washed with a special deep cleaning shampoo and dried with a hairdryer;
- Apply keratin composition and leave for half an hour;
- Straighten each curl with a hairdryer or iron;
- Apply a hair mask for 10 minutes, rinse and blow dry.
The hair after keratin straightening is soft, smooth and straight, without split ends and creases.
Folk remedies for hair straightening
Completely and permanently get rid of annoying curls at home will not work. You can use some means for a short period of time, but without harm to the hair.
It is recommended to use oils, with the help of which the curls become heavier and straighten. You can resort to the use of various masks and rinses with the effect of straightening from natural products. The advantage of these tools is that the styling looks natural.
Egg mask
An egg mask with milk not only straightens curls, but also nourishes with beneficial substances that help brittle damaged hair recover.
For such a mask, you must:
- Mix one egg with 0.5 l of milk and dip the curls there.
- Keep about 10-15 minutes (how much patience is enough).
- Wrap with cling film for half an hour.
- After a while, wash your hair with shampoo and blow dry with a hairdryer and comb.
Gelatin mask
A gelatin mask not only helps to straighten curls, but also give volume. Of the many tools used to straighten hair at home, it is gelatin that gives the most lasting effect, although the result is not noticeable from the first use.
In order to make such a mask, it is necessary to stir one tablespoon in 100 ml of warm water. gelatin and 1 tablespoon available hair balm. Apply the resulting mixture over the entire length and leave for 15-20 minutes, then rinse.
Beer
Beer is used to fix hair instead of varnish. A big minus of using an alcoholic drink is a strong specific smell, so this method is rarely resorted to.
Apply a “beer fixer” as follows:
- Wet curls are divided into small locks;
- Then, beer is applied to each strand with a foam sponge;
- After the entire head is processed, the hair is dried with a hairdryer to give the desired shape.
Vinegar
Vinegar is a universal hair care product. It helps with seborrhea, brittle and dry hair, and is also able to help straighten curly curls. To do this, you can use a rinse or mask.
For a rinse of vinegar in 1 liter of warm water, dilute 2 tbsp. l vinegar. This solution rinses the hair after each wash and allows them to dry on their own. Then comb the wet strands.
A mask for straightening is prepared as follows: mix 50 ml of water, 2 tablespoons of vinegar and 15 ml of olive oil. The mixture is distributed over the entire length of the hair and left for 30-40 minutes, then washed off.
Benefits of Hair Straightening without Ironing
The main advantage of hair straightening without the use of ironing is the preservation of the structure and health of the hairline. Long straightening with an iron can seriously damage the curls, which will lead to a significant waste of money, effort and time to restore them.
The methods of home and harmless straightening listed in the article will allow the hair to maintain its natural shine and softness. In cases where they turn out to be ineffective, the best option would be to go to a stylist who will help you choose a new fashionable hairstyle and change your style.
